Aspen Flight Delay Glossary

What our delay labels mean, and how often they are right. Last tested October 2026.

When an Aspen flight is late, cancelled or diverted, the Flight Board shows a short reason, such as “Likely: late inbound aircraft.” We work that reason out ourselves from public weather, FAA and flight data. It is not the airline’s official reason.

Always check with your airline. The reason an airline gives can affect what it owes you. Airlines usually offer more help, like meal vouchers or a hotel, when the problem was in their control, such as maintenance or crew. Ask the airline, even if our label says weather.

How sure we are: Likely, Possible, Unknown

Every reason comes with one of three words. We tested them against about 6,000 disrupted Aspen flights from July 2025 to July 2026, comparing our reason with the one each airline reported to the U.S. Department of Transportation.

LikelyMatched the airline about 8 in 10 times

Strong evidence at the flight’s own time and place, and nothing else fits as well. For example, the plane that was due to fly your flight landed late from Denver, and that alone explains your delay.

PossibleMatched the airline about half the time

Some evidence points this way, but other causes fit too, or this kind of evidence is often wrong. Weather on a plain delay is always “Possible,” because low clouds or wind at Aspen often happen on the same day as unrelated delays.

UnknownAbout 3 in 10 disrupted flights, more in summer

Nothing in public weather, FAA or aircraft data explains it. That does not mean the airline caused it. When we checked, these flights were split about evenly between airline problems and weather our data did not catch.

Why not 10 in 10? Some of our misses are real mistakes. But airlines choose their own reason codes, they only report a cause for flights 15 or more minutes late, and a federal audit found those codes often disagree with FAA records. So the airline’s report is a good check, not a perfect one.

Some reasons come in two parts, like “Likely: late inbound aircraft. Possibly low clouds at Aspen.” The first part is how your flight was hit. The second is what held up the plane before it reached you, and it has its own word.

Reasons you may see

Late inbound aircraft
The plane scheduled for your flight arrived late from its last trip. An Aspen turn, from landing to the next departure, rarely takes less than about an hour, so a plane that lands late usually leaves late.
Earlier flights into Aspen were cancelled
Your departure was cancelled because the plane never made it to Aspen. When arrivals cancel, the departures they were meant to become cancel too.
Aspen weather
Low clouds, poor visibility, snow, thunderstorms, freezing rain, or a tailwind on Runway 15 at Aspen around the time of your flight. See ceiling and tailwind below.
Weather at the other airport
Storms, snow or low clouds at the airport your flight is coming from or going to, such as Denver or Chicago.
FAA ground stop or delay program
The FAA slowed or stopped traffic at Aspen or at the other airport. See ground stop and ground delay program.
Crew rest after a late arrival
Your plane landed in Aspen late the night before and had a short night on the ground. Federal rules require pilots to rest at least 10 hours between shifts, so a late night can push back the first flight the next morning. We only ever call this “Possible,” because we can see the plane, not the crew.
Aircraft swapped
The airline switched your flight to a different plane during the day. That is often for maintenance, but not always, so we do not call it a mechanical problem. Always “Possible.”

Other terms on this site

Delayed
Leaving or arriving 15 or more minutes after the scheduled time. That is the U.S. Department of Transportation’s definition, and the one we use.
Diverted
A flight that lands at a different airport than planned. Aspen flights most often divert to Eagle, Grand Junction or Denver.
Ground stop
An FAA order that holds every flight bound for an airport at its starting airport until the stop ends. A ground stop at Denver can keep your Aspen to Denver flight at the gate.
Ground delay program
A gentler FAA tool. Flights bound for a busy airport get later departure times, so they arrive spread out instead of all at once.
Ceiling
The height of the lowest layer of clouds that covers most of the sky. Aspen sits in a narrow valley, so planes need more room under the clouds to land there than at most airports.
Tailwind on Runway 15
Planes land at Aspen on Runway 15 and take off on Runway 33. A wind from the north pushes a landing plane from behind. The regional jets that fly to Aspen can only land with about 10 knots of wind from behind, so afternoon north winds can hold up arrivals.
METAR
An airport weather report, usually updated every hour. We read Aspen’s and those of the main airports that connect to it.
TAF
An airport weather forecast for the next 24 to 30 hours, written by the National Weather Service. Our daily risk score uses it.
Weather risk: Low, Moderate, High
The Flight Board’s forecast of how rough the weather will be at a flight’s scheduled hour. It looks ahead. The delay reason looks back and only appears once a flight is actually late, cancelled or diverted.